Terminator zone
The permanent twilight ring on a tidally locked planet, and the only part that might be habitable.
A planet locked to its star has a scorched day side and a frozen night side, with a band of eternal dusk between them. If the planet has an atmosphere thick enough to move heat around, that ring is where temperatures could allow liquid water. It is the most likely habitable configuration around red dwarf stars, which are the most common stars there are — so the question of whether a terminator zone can hold a stable climate matters more than its strangeness suggests.
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What is Terminator zone?
The permanent twilight ring on a tidally locked planet, and the only part that might be habitable.
Why does it matter?
If the planet has an atmosphere thick enough to move heat around, that ring is where temperatures could allow liquid water. It is the most likely habitable configuration around red dwarf stars, which are the most common stars there are — so the question of whether a terminator zone can hold a stable climate matters more than its strangeness suggests.